Refugee Protection

Canadian Refugee Protection Law

Canada's Refugee Protection Program offers asylum to individuals fleeing persecution, conflict, or human rights abuses. It is governed by the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) and is divided into two main components: refugee claims made within Canada and resettlement of refugees from abroad.

Refugee claimants in Canada must apply to the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB), where their claims are assessed for legitimacy. If accepted, they receive protection and can apply for permanent residency.

Resettlement programs include the Government-Assisted Refugees (GARs) and Privately Sponsored Refugees (PSRs) streams, where refugees are selected and brought to Canada from camps or regions of conflict. This program underscores Canada’s commitment to humanitarian values by providing safety and stability to those in need.